Living on the San Francisco Peninsula
With the exception of its northern tip, which is occupied by the city itself, the San Francisco Peninsula lies almost entirely within San Mateo County — the second-most populous in the Bay Area, after San Francisco County. By sharing the only land border with San Francisco, the towns and villages of the Peninsula form a literal and figurative mainline to the city. Beginning with the railroad’s arrival in the 1860s, the towns along the bayshore side of the Peninsula developed into San Francisco’s first commuter suburbs, and they’ve only grown since. They’re separated from the coast by the rugged, redwood-flanked slopes of the Coast Range, which effectively split the Peninsula — and county — into two distinct moods. The towns along Highway 1 move to a slower beat, from rustic Pescadero to the gnarly breaks of Half Moon Bay, home to the world-famous Mavericks big wave surfing competition.